Medusa
On View In:
Gallery 323
Artist:   Harriet Goodhue Hosmer  
Title:   Medusa  
Date:   c. 1854  
Medium:   Marble  
Dimensions:   27 1/4 x 21 x 9 1/2 in. (69.22 x 53.34 x 24.13 cm)  
Credit Line:   The Walter C. and Mary C. Briggs Purchase Fund  
Location:   Gallery 323  

Harriet Hosmer is widely recognized today as one of the first and most skilled female sculptors in America. She was particularly interested in the historic plight of women, which is seen in her extraordinary bust of Medusa, created in 1854. In Greek mythology, Medusa was a beautiful girl cursed by Athena, who mutated her into a vile, homely Gorgon. Medusa's hair turned to snakes and she gained the power to petrify men. Hosmer's Medusa is compassionately rendered in a fixed state of transformation, with snakes intertwining her lovely hair. In addition, Medusa bears two feathered wings, reminiscent of the winged horse Pegasus that was born from her neck after she was beheaded.

Artist/Creator(s)     
Name:   Hosmer, Harriet Goodhue  
Life Dates:   American, 1830-1908  
 

Object Description  
  
Inscriptions:   Signature and inscription On back, incised: [HARRIET HOSMER/ ROME]  
Classification:   Sculpture  
Physical Description:   bust of a woman with a cluster of small snakes at the front of her head, wings at the side of her head; intertwined snakes below her breasts  
Creation Place:   , United States, , ,  
Accession #:   2003.125  
Owner:   The Minneapolis Institute of Arts